(function() {
	"use strict";

	var root = this,
		Chart = root.Chart,
		helpers = Chart.helpers;

	Chart.defaults.scale = {
		display: true,

		// grid line settings
		gridLines: {
			show: true,
			color: "rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1)",
			lineWidth: 1,
			drawOnChartArea: true,
			drawTicks: true,
			zeroLineWidth: 1,
			zeroLineColor: "rgba(0,0,0,0.25)",
			offsetGridLines: false,
		},

		// scale label
		scaleLabel: {
			fontColor: '#666',
			fontFamily: 'Helvetica Neue',
			fontSize: 12,
			fontStyle: 'normal',

			// actual label
			labelString: '',

			// display property
			show: false,
		},

		// label settings
		ticks: {
			beginAtZero: false,
			fontSize: 12,
			fontStyle: "normal",
			fontColor: "#666",
			fontFamily: "Helvetica Neue",
			maxRotation: 90,
			minRotation: 20,
			mirror: false,
			padding: 10,
			reverse: false,
			show: true,
			callback: function(value) {
				return '' + value;
			},
		},
	};

	Chart.Scale = Chart.Element.extend({

		// These methods are ordered by lifecyle. Utilities then follow.
		// Any function defined here is inherited by all scale types.
		// Any function can be extended by the scale type

		beforeUpdate: helpers.noop,
		update: function(maxWidth, maxHeight, margins) {

			// Update Lifecycle - Probably don't want to ever extend or overwrite this function ;)
			this.beforeUpdate();

			// Absorb the master measurements
			this.maxWidth = maxWidth;
			this.maxHeight = maxHeight;
			this.margins = margins;

			// Dimensions
			this.beforeSetDimensions();
			this.setDimensions();
			this.afterSetDimensions();
			// Ticks
			this.beforeBuildTicks();
			this.buildTicks();
			this.afterBuildTicks();

			this.beforeTickToLabelConversion();
			this.convertTicksToLabels();
			this.afterTickToLabelConversion();

			// Tick Rotation
			this.beforeCalculateTickRotation();
			this.calculateTickRotation();
			this.afterCalculateTickRotation();
			// Fit
			this.beforeFit();
			this.fit();
			this.afterFit();
			//
			this.afterUpdate();

			return this.minSize;

		},
		afterUpdate: helpers.noop,

		//

		beforeSetDimensions: helpers.noop,
		setDimensions: function() {
			// Set the unconstrained dimension before label rotation
			if (this.isHorizontal()) {
				// Reset position before calculating rotation
				this.width = this.maxWidth;
				this.left = 0;
				this.right = this.width;
			} else {
				this.height = this.maxHeight;

				// Reset position before calculating rotation
				this.top = 0;
				this.bottom = this.height;
			}

			// Reset padding
			this.paddingLeft = 0;
			this.paddingTop = 0;
			this.paddingRight = 0;
			this.paddingBottom = 0;
		},
		afterSetDimensions: helpers.noop,

		//

		beforeBuildTicks: helpers.noop,
		buildTicks: helpers.noop,
		afterBuildTicks: helpers.noop,

		beforeTickToLabelConversion: helpers.noop,
		convertTicksToLabels: function() {
			// Convert ticks to strings
			this.ticks = this.ticks.map(function(numericalTick, index, ticks) {
					if (this.options.ticks.userCallback) {
						return this.options.ticks.userCallback(numericalTick, index, ticks);
					}
					return this.options.ticks.callback(numericalTick, index, ticks);
				},
				this);
		},
		afterTickToLabelConversion: helpers.noop,

		//

		beforeCalculateTickRotation: helpers.noop,
		calculateTickRotation: function() {
			//Get the width of each grid by calculating the difference
			//between x offsets between 0 and 1.
			var labelFont = helpers.fontString(this.options.ticks.fontSize, this.options.ticks.fontStyle, this.options.ticks.fontFamily);
			this.ctx.font = labelFont;

			var firstWidth = this.ctx.measureText(this.ticks[0]).width;
			var lastWidth = this.ctx.measureText(this.ticks[this.ticks.length - 1]).width;
			var firstRotated;
			var lastRotated;

			this.paddingRight = lastWidth / 2 + 3;
			this.paddingLeft = firstWidth / 2 + 3;

			this.labelRotation = 0;

			if (this.options.display && this.isHorizontal()) {
				var originalLabelWidth = helpers.longestText(this.ctx, labelFont, this.ticks);
				var cosRotation;
				var sinRotation;
				var firstRotatedWidth;

				this.labelWidth = originalLabelWidth;

				// Allow 3 pixels x2 padding either side for label readability
				// only the index matters for a dataset scale, but we want a consistent interface between scales

				var tickWidth = this.getPixelForTick(1) - this.getPixelForTick(0) - 6;

				//Max label rotation can be set or default to 90 - also act as a loop counter
				while (this.labelWidth > tickWidth && this.labelRotation <= this.options.ticks.maxRotation) {
					cosRotation = Math.cos(helpers.toRadians(this.labelRotation));
					sinRotation = Math.sin(helpers.toRadians(this.labelRotation));

					firstRotated = cosRotation * firstWidth;
					lastRotated = cosRotation * lastWidth;

					// We're right aligning the text now.
					if (firstRotated + this.options.ticks.fontSize / 2 > this.yLabelWidth) {
						this.paddingLeft = firstRotated + this.options.ticks.fontSize / 2;
					}

					this.paddingRight = this.options.ticks.fontSize / 2;

					if (sinRotation * originalLabelWidth > this.maxHeight) {
						// go back one step
						this.labelRotation--;
						break;
					}

					this.labelRotation++;
					this.labelWidth = cosRotation * originalLabelWidth;

				}
			} else {
				this.labelWidth = 0;
				this.paddingRight = 0;
				this.paddingLeft = 0;
			}

			if (this.margins) {
				this.paddingLeft -= this.margins.left;
				this.paddingRight -= this.margins.right;

				this.paddingLeft = Math.max(this.paddingLeft, 0);
				this.paddingRight = Math.max(this.paddingRight, 0);
			}
		},
		afterCalculateTickRotation: helpers.noop,

		//

		beforeFit: helpers.noop,
		fit: function() {

			this.minSize = {
				width: 0,
				height: 0,
			};

			// Width
			if (this.isHorizontal()) {
				this.minSize.width = this.maxWidth; // fill all the width
			} else {
				this.minSize.width = this.options.gridLines.show && this.options.display ? 10 : 0;
			}

			// height
			if (this.isHorizontal()) {
				this.minSize.height = this.options.gridLines.show && this.options.display ? 10 : 0;
			} else {
				this.minSize.height = this.maxHeight; // fill all the height
			}

			// Are we showing a title for the scale?
			if (this.options.scaleLabel.show) {
				if (this.isHorizontal()) {
					this.minSize.height += (this.options.scaleLabel.fontSize * 1.5);
				} else {
					this.minSize.width += (this.options.scaleLabel.fontSize * 1.5);
				}
			}

			if (this.options.ticks.show && this.options.display) {
				// Don't bother fitting the ticks if we are not showing them
				var labelFont = helpers.fontString(this.options.ticks.fontSize,
					this.options.ticks.fontStyle, this.options.ticks.fontFamily);

				if (this.isHorizontal()) {
					// A horizontal axis is more constrained by the height.
					var maxLabelHeight = this.maxHeight - this.minSize.height;
					var longestLabelWidth = helpers.longestText(this.ctx, labelFont, this.ticks);
					var labelHeight = (Math.sin(helpers.toRadians(this.labelRotation)) * longestLabelWidth) + 1.5 * this.options.ticks.fontSize;

					this.minSize.height = Math.min(this.maxHeight, this.minSize.height + labelHeight);

					labelFont = helpers.fontString(this.options.ticks.fontSize, this.options.ticks.fontStyle, this.options.ticks.fontFamily);
					this.ctx.font = labelFont;

					var firstLabelWidth = this.ctx.measureText(this.ticks[0]).width;
					var lastLabelWidth = this.ctx.measureText(this.ticks[this.ticks.length - 1]).width;

					// Ensure that our ticks are always inside the canvas. When rotated, ticks are right aligned which means that the right padding is dominated
					// by the font height 
					var cosRotation = Math.cos(helpers.toRadians(this.labelRotation));
					var sinRotation = Math.sin(helpers.toRadians(this.labelRotation));
					this.paddingLeft = this.labelRotation !== 0 ? (cosRotation * firstLabelWidth) + 3 : firstLabelWidth / 2 + 3; // add 3 px to move away from canvas edges
					this.paddingRight = this.labelRotation !== 0 ? (sinRotation * (this.options.ticks.fontSize / 2)) + 3 : lastLabelWidth / 2 + 3; // when rotated
				} else {
					// A vertical axis is more constrained by the width. Labels are the dominant factor here, so get that length first
					var maxLabelWidth = this.maxWidth - this.minSize.width;
					var largestTextWidth = helpers.longestText(this.ctx, labelFont, this.ticks);

					if (largestTextWidth < maxLabelWidth) {
						// We don't need all the room
						this.minSize.width += largestTextWidth;
					} else {
						// Expand to max size
						this.minSize.width = this.maxWidth;
					}

					this.paddingTop = this.options.ticks.fontSize / 2;
					this.paddingBottom = this.options.ticks.fontSize / 2;
				}
			}

			if (this.margins) {
				this.paddingLeft -= this.margins.left;
				this.paddingTop -= this.margins.top;
				this.paddingRight -= this.margins.right;
				this.paddingBottom -= this.margins.bottom;

				this.paddingLeft = Math.max(this.paddingLeft, 0);
				this.paddingTop = Math.max(this.paddingTop, 0);
				this.paddingRight = Math.max(this.paddingRight, 0);
				this.paddingBottom = Math.max(this.paddingBottom, 0);
			}

			this.width = this.minSize.width;
			this.height = this.minSize.height;

		},
		afterFit: helpers.noop,

		// Shared Methods
		isHorizontal: function() {
			return this.options.position == "top" || this.options.position == "bottom";
		},

		// Get the correct value. NaN bad inputs, If the value type is object get the x or y based on whether we are horizontal or not
		getRightValue: function getRightValue(rawValue) {
			// Null and undefined values first
			if (rawValue === null || typeof(rawValue) === 'undefined') {
				return NaN;
			}
			// isNaN(object) returns true, so make sure NaN is checking for a number
			if (typeof(rawValue) === 'number' && isNaN(rawValue)) {
				return NaN;
			}
			// If it is in fact an object, dive in one more level
			if (typeof(rawValue) === "object") {
				return getRightValue(this.isHorizontal() ? rawValue.x : rawValue.y);
			}

			// Value is good, return it
			return rawValue;
		},

		// Used to get the value to display in the tooltip for the data at the given index
		// function getLabelForIndex(index, datasetIndex)
		getLabelForIndex: helpers.noop,

		// Used to get data value locations.  Value can either be an index or a numerical value
		getPixelForValue: helpers.noop,

		// Used for tick location, should 
		getPixelForTick: function(index, includeOffset) {
			if (this.isHorizontal()) {
				var innerWidth = this.width - (this.paddingLeft + this.paddingRight);
				var tickWidth = innerWidth / Math.max((this.ticks.length - ((this.options.gridLines.offsetGridLines) ? 0 : 1)), 1);
				var pixel = (tickWidth * index) + this.paddingLeft;

				if (includeOffset) {
					pixel += tickWidth / 2;
				}
				return this.left + Math.round(pixel);
			} else {
				var innerHeight = this.height - (this.paddingTop + this.paddingBottom);
				return this.top + (index * (innerHeight / (this.ticks.length - 1)));
			}
		},

		// Utility for getting the pixel location of a percentage of scale
		getPixelForDecimal: function(decimal, includeOffset) {
			if (this.isHorizontal()) {
				var innerWidth = this.width - (this.paddingLeft + this.paddingRight);
				var valueOffset = (innerWidth * decimal) + this.paddingLeft;

				return this.left + Math.round(valueOffset);
			} else {
				return this.top + (decimal * this.height);
			}
		},

		// Actualy draw the scale on the canvas
		// @param {rectangle} chartArea : the area of the chart to draw full grid lines on
		draw: function(chartArea) {
			if (this.options.display) {

				var setContextLineSettings;
				var isRotated = this.labelRotation !== 0;
				var skipRatio;
				var scaleLabelX;
				var scaleLabelY;

				// Make sure we draw text in the correct color and font
				this.ctx.fillStyle = this.options.ticks.fontColor;
				var labelFont = helpers.fontString(this.options.ticks.fontSize, this.options.ticks.fontStyle, this.options.ticks.fontFamily);

				if (this.isHorizontal()) {
					setContextLineSettings = true;
					var yTickStart = this.options.position == "bottom" ? this.top : this.bottom - 10;
					var yTickEnd = this.options.position == "bottom" ? this.top + 10 : this.bottom;
					skipRatio = false;

					if ((this.options.ticks.fontSize + 4) * this.ticks.length > (this.width - (this.paddingLeft + this.paddingRight))) {
						skipRatio = 1 + Math.floor(((this.options.ticks.fontSize + 4) * this.ticks.length) / (this.width - (this.paddingLeft + this.paddingRight)));
					}

					helpers.each(this.ticks, function(label, index) {
						// Blank ticks
						if ((skipRatio > 1 && index % skipRatio > 0) || (label === undefined || label === null)) {
							return;
						}
						var xLineValue = this.getPixelForTick(index); // xvalues for grid lines
						var xLabelValue = this.getPixelForTick(index, this.options.gridLines.offsetGridLines); // x values for ticks (need to consider offsetLabel option)

						if (this.options.gridLines.show) {
							if (index === (typeof this.zeroLineIndex !== 'undefined' ? this.zeroLineIndex : 0)) {
								// Draw the first index specially
								this.ctx.lineWidth = this.options.gridLines.zeroLineWidth;
								this.ctx.strokeStyle = this.options.gridLines.zeroLineColor;
								setContextLineSettings = true; // reset next time
							} else if (setContextLineSettings) {
								this.ctx.lineWidth = this.options.gridLines.lineWidth;
								this.ctx.strokeStyle = this.options.gridLines.color;
								setContextLineSettings = false;
							}

							xLineValue += helpers.aliasPixel(this.ctx.lineWidth);

							// Draw the label area
							this.ctx.beginPath();

							if (this.options.gridLines.drawTicks) {
								this.ctx.moveTo(xLineValue, yTickStart);
								this.ctx.lineTo(xLineValue, yTickEnd);
							}

							// Draw the chart area
							if (this.options.gridLines.drawOnChartArea) {
								this.ctx.moveTo(xLineValue, chartArea.top);
								this.ctx.lineTo(xLineValue, chartArea.bottom);
							}

							// Need to stroke in the loop because we are potentially changing line widths & colours
							this.ctx.stroke();
						}

						if (this.options.ticks.show) {
							this.ctx.save();
							this.ctx.translate(xLabelValue, (isRotated) ? this.top + 12 : this.options.position === "top" ? this.bottom - 10 : this.top + 10);
							this.ctx.rotate(helpers.toRadians(this.labelRotation) * -1);
							this.ctx.font = labelFont;
							this.ctx.textAlign = (isRotated) ? "right" : "center";
							this.ctx.textBaseline = (isRotated) ? "middle" : this.options.position === "top" ? "bottom" : "top";
							this.ctx.fillText(label, 0, 0);
							this.ctx.restore();
						}
					}, this);

					if (this.options.scaleLabel.show) {
						// Draw the scale label
						this.ctx.textAlign = "center";
						this.ctx.textBaseline = 'middle';
						this.ctx.fillStyle = this.options.scaleLabel.fontColor; // render in correct colour
						this.ctx.font = helpers.fontString(this.options.scaleLabel.fontSize, this.options.scaleLabel.fontStyle, this.options.scaleLabel.fontFamily);

						scaleLabelX = this.left + ((this.right - this.left) / 2); // midpoint of the width
						scaleLabelY = this.options.position == 'bottom' ? this.bottom - (this.options.scaleLabel.fontSize / 2) : this.top + (this.options.scaleLabel.fontSize / 2);

						this.ctx.fillText(this.options.scaleLabel.labelString, scaleLabelX, scaleLabelY);
					}

				} else {
					setContextLineSettings = true;
					var xTickStart = this.options.position == "right" ? this.left : this.right - 5;
					var xTickEnd = this.options.position == "right" ? this.left + 5 : this.right;

					helpers.each(this.ticks, function(label, index) {
						// If the callback returned a null or undefined value, do not draw this line
						if (label === undefined || label === null) {
							return;
						}

						var yLineValue = this.getPixelForTick(index); // xvalues for grid lines

						if (this.options.gridLines.show) {
							if (index === (typeof this.zeroLineIndex !== 'undefined' ? this.zeroLineIndex : 0)) {
								// Draw the first index specially
								this.ctx.lineWidth = this.options.gridLines.zeroLineWidth;
								this.ctx.strokeStyle = this.options.gridLines.zeroLineColor;
								setContextLineSettings = true; // reset next time
							} else if (setContextLineSettings) {
								this.ctx.lineWidth = this.options.gridLines.lineWidth;
								this.ctx.strokeStyle = this.options.gridLines.color;
								setContextLineSettings = false;
							}

							yLineValue += helpers.aliasPixel(this.ctx.lineWidth);

							// Draw the label area
							this.ctx.beginPath();

							if (this.options.gridLines.drawTicks) {
								this.ctx.moveTo(xTickStart, yLineValue);
								this.ctx.lineTo(xTickEnd, yLineValue);
							}

							// Draw the chart area
							if (this.options.gridLines.drawOnChartArea) {
								this.ctx.moveTo(chartArea.left, yLineValue);
								this.ctx.lineTo(chartArea.right, yLineValue);
							}

							// Need to stroke in the loop because we are potentially changing line widths & colours
							this.ctx.stroke();
						}

						if (this.options.ticks.show) {
							var xLabelValue;
							var yLabelValue = this.getPixelForTick(index, this.options.gridLines.offsetGridLines); // x values for ticks (need to consider offsetLabel option)

							this.ctx.save();

							if (this.options.position == "left") {
								if (this.options.ticks.mirror) {
									xLabelValue = this.right + this.options.ticks.padding;
									this.ctx.textAlign = "left";
								} else {
									xLabelValue = this.right - this.options.ticks.padding;
									this.ctx.textAlign = "right";
								}
							} else {
								// right side
								if (this.options.ticks.mirror) {
									xLabelValue = this.left - this.options.ticks.padding;
									this.ctx.textAlign = "right";
								} else {
									xLabelValue = this.left + this.options.ticks.padding;
									this.ctx.textAlign = "left";
								}
							}


							this.ctx.translate(xLabelValue, yLabelValue);
							this.ctx.rotate(helpers.toRadians(this.labelRotation) * -1);
							this.ctx.font = labelFont;
							this.ctx.textBaseline = "middle";
							this.ctx.fillText(label, 0, 0);
							this.ctx.restore();
						}
					}, this);

					if (this.options.scaleLabel.show) {
						// Draw the scale label
						scaleLabelX = this.options.position == 'left' ? this.left + (this.options.scaleLabel.fontSize / 2) : this.right - (this.options.scaleLabel.fontSize / 2);
						scaleLabelY = this.top + ((this.bottom - this.top) / 2);
						var rotation = this.options.position == 'left' ? -0.5 * Math.PI : 0.5 * Math.PI;

						this.ctx.save();
						this.ctx.translate(scaleLabelX, scaleLabelY);
						this.ctx.rotate(rotation);
						this.ctx.textAlign = "center";
						this.ctx.fillStyle = this.options.scaleLabel.fontColor; // render in correct colour
						this.ctx.font = helpers.fontString(this.options.scaleLabel.fontSize, this.options.scaleLabel.fontStyle, this.options.scaleLabel.fontFamily);
						this.ctx.textBaseline = 'middle';
						this.ctx.fillText(this.options.scaleLabel.labelString, 0, 0);
						this.ctx.restore();
					}
				}
			}
		}
	});

}).call(this);